Grade 4 Science Practice Test: Light, Vision and Senses
- Light, Vision and Senses
- 10 questions
- 13 minutes
We see objects because light bounces off them and enters our eyes. These questions also look at how senses send information to the brain.
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Question 1
Why can you see a book on your desk?
Correct answer: D
Light from a lamp or the Sun bounces off the book into your eyes. Eyes take in light; they do not send it out.
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Question 2
A red ball is in a closet with no windows. The door is shut and the light is off, so the closet is completely dark.
Can you see the ball?
Correct answer: A
To see the ball, light must bounce off it into your eyes. With no light at all, there is nothing to reflect.
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Question 3
Which surface reflects light best, so that you can see yourself in it?
Correct answer: B
Smooth, shiny surfaces bounce light back in an even way, which makes a clear image. Rough or dark surfaces scatter or absorb light.
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Question 4
Why does a shadow form behind a tree on a sunny day?
Correct answer: A
Light moves in straight lines and cannot go through the trunk, so a dark area forms where the light is blocked.
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Question 5
Ken reads a book in his room by the light of a lamp.
Which shows the path the light takes so that Ken can see the book?
Correct answer: C
Light starts at the lamp, reflects off the book and ends in Ken's eyes.
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Question 6
Owls hunt at night. How do their very large eyes help them?
Correct answer: A
Bigger eyes let in more light, which helps owls see in the dark. Owls also have excellent hearing, but that is done with their ears.
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Question 7
Rosa touches a hot pan and quickly pulls her hand away.
Which explains what happened?
Correct answer: B
Sense receptors in her skin sent information to her brain, and her brain sent a message to her arm muscles.
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Question 8
Bats hunt insects in the dark. How do many bats find them?
Correct answer: D
Many bats make high sounds that bounce off insects. Their ears pick up the echoes, which tell them where the insect is.
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Question 9
Which part of the eye is the opening that lets light in?
Correct answer: C
The pupil is the dark opening in the middle of the eye. It gets bigger in dim light to let more light in.
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Question 10
Which material lets almost all light pass through it?
Correct answer: B
Clear glass is transparent. Wood, cardboard and foil are opaque, so they block light.
Questions you leave blank are not counted as wrong.