Grade 5 Social Studies Practice Test: U.S. Rivers, Mountains and Landmarks
- U.S. Rivers, Mountains and Landmarks
- 10 questions
- 13 minutes
Know the big physical features of the United States and where they are. Tip: sketch a quick map of the country and place each feature on it.
Tap an option to mark your answer. You can change your mind, or tap the same option again to leave the question blank. The correct answers and explanations appear when you finish the test.Tap an option to answer; tap it again to leave the question blank.
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Question 1
Which river flows south through the middle of the United States and reaches the sea below New Orleans?
Correct answer: B
The Mississippi runs from Minnesota to the sea south of New Orleans and has long been a key trade route. The Columbia and Colorado flow toward the Pacific side of the country.
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Question 2
Which mountain range runs through the eastern United States, from Alabama up into Maine?
Correct answer: D
The Appalachians are an old, worn-down range in the East. The Rockies, Sierra Nevada and Cascades are all in the West.
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Question 3
The Continental Divide runs along the Rocky Mountains. What happens on each side of it?
Correct answer: A
Rivers west of the divide drain toward the Pacific, and rivers east of it drain toward the Atlantic side. That is why it is called a divide.
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Question 4
Which of these is one of the five Great Lakes?
Correct answer: C
The Great Lakes are Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario. Lake Tahoe, the Great Salt Lake and Lake Okeechobee are lakes in other parts of the country.
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Question 5
Which river forms part of the border between Texas and Mexico?
Correct answer: D
The Rio Grande forms the border between Texas and Mexico. The Ohio and Missouri are inland rivers in the middle of the country.
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Question 6
Mount Rushmore, with the carved faces of four presidents, is in the Black Hills of which state?
Correct answer: B
Mount Rushmore shows Washington, Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Lincoln. It is in western South Dakota.
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Question 7
The Grand Canyon was carved over millions of years by which river?
Correct answer: C
The Colorado River cut down through layers of rock in Arizona to form the canyon. The Rio Grande flows farther east.
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Question 8
Which region is a wide, mostly flat grassland east of the Rocky Mountains, known for growing wheat and raising cattle?
Correct answer: A
The Great Plains stretch from Texas north into Canada between the Rockies and the Midwest. The Great Basin is a dry region west of the Rockies.
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Question 9
The Columbia River forms much of the border between which two states?
Correct answer: D
The Columbia flows through the Pacific Northwest to the Pacific Ocean. The Ohio River separates Ohio and Kentucky.
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Question 10
Yellowstone, the first national park in the United States (1872), is famous for
Correct answer: A
Yellowstone sits on top of very hot underground rock, which powers geysers such as Old Faithful. The lowest point in the country is in Death Valley, California.
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