Grade 3 Math Practice Test: Fractions on a Number Line
- Fractions on a Number Line
- 12 questions
- 15 minutes
This test covers placing and reading fractions on a number line, whole numbers as fractions, equivalent fractions and comparing fractions. Tip: count the spaces between tick marks, not the tick marks themselves.
Tap an option to mark your answer. You can change your mind, or tap the same option again to leave the question blank. The correct answers and explanations appear when you finish the test.Tap an option to answer; tap it again to leave the question blank.
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Question 1
The number line from 0 to 1 is divided into equal parts.
What fraction is shown by point P?
Correct answer: A
The space from 0 to 1 has 4 equal parts, and P is 3 parts from 0, so P is at 34. 35 comes from counting the 5 tick marks instead of the 4 spaces.
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Question 2
The number line from 0 to 1 is divided into equal parts.
What fraction is shown by point P?
Correct answer: B
There are 6 equal spaces between 0 and 1, and P is at the end of the first one: 16. Counting tick marks gives 7, which is a common mistake.
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Question 3
Each whole on this number line is divided into equal parts.
What fraction is shown by point P?
Correct answer: A
Each whole is split into 3 equal parts, so each part is 13. P is 5 parts from 0, so it is at 53. 56 uses all 6 parts from 0 to 2 as the denominator, but the denominator tells how many parts are in one whole.
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Question 4
Which fraction is equal to 1 whole?
Correct answer: C
44 means 4 parts out of 4 equal parts, which is the whole thing. 41 means 4 wholes, so it equals 4.
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Question 5
On a number line, 24 is at the same point as which fraction?
Correct answer: D
If a whole is split into 4 parts, 2 of them reach exactly halfway, so 24 and 12 are equivalent. 28 is only a quarter of the way.
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Question 6
Which comparison is true?
Correct answer: D
When the denominators are the same, the fraction with more parts is greater, so 58 > 38. With the same numerator, a bigger denominator means smaller parts, so 13 is less than 12.
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Question 7
Maria walked 13 of a mile. Josh walked 14 of a mile. Who walked farther?
Correct answer: C
Both distances are parts of the same mile. Splitting a mile into 3 parts makes bigger parts than splitting it into 4, so 13 mile is farther. A bigger denominator means smaller pieces.
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Question 8
The number line from 0 to 1 is divided into equal parts.
Which fraction is equal to the fraction at point A?
Correct answer: B
Point A is at 68. If you join every two eighths into one part, the line has 4 parts and A is at the third one, so 68 = 34. 38 keeps the eighths but halves only the top number.
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Question 9
Which fraction is equal to the whole number 3?
Correct answer: A
62 means 6 halves. Two halves make 1 whole, so 6 halves make 3 wholes. 33 is equal to 1.
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Question 10
The space from 0 to 1 on this number line is divided into equal parts.
How long is each part?
Correct answer: B
There are 3 equal spaces between 0 and 1, so each space is 13. The 4 tick marks can make you think of fourths, but only the spaces are counted.
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Question 11
Kim marks 74 on a number line. Between which two whole numbers is her point?
Correct answer: C
44 = 1 and 84 = 2. Since 7 fourths is more than 4 fourths and less than 8 fourths, 74 is between 1 and 2.
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Question 12
Which fraction is the least?
Correct answer: D
All four fractions have 2 parts. The more parts a whole is split into, the smaller each part is, so 2 eighths is the least. 23 is the greatest.
Questions you leave blank are not counted as wrong.