Grade 7 Math Practice Test: Converting Fractions to Terminating and Repeating Decimals
- Converting Fractions to Decimals
- 10 questions
- 15 minutes
This test covers writing fractions and mixed numbers as decimals by long division, telling terminating from repeating decimals, and comparing fractions with decimals. The symbol … means the digit pattern continues forever. Tip: a fraction in simplest form terminates only when its denominator has no prime factors other than 2 and 5.
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Question 1
What is 38 written as a decimal?
Correct answer: A
Divide 3 by 8: 3.000 ÷ 8 = 0.375, and the division ends because the remainder becomes 0. 0.38 just puts the digits 3 and 8 after the decimal point, and 2.667 is 8 ÷ 3.
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Question 2
What is 56 written as a decimal?
Correct answer: D
5 ÷ 6 = 0.8 with remainder 2, and from then on every step leaves remainder 2 again, so the digit 3 repeats: 0.8333…. 1.2 is 6 ÷ 5, the division done the wrong way around.
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Question 3
Which fraction can be written as a terminating decimal?
Correct answer: B
20 = 2 · 2 · 5 has only 2s and 5s, and 7 ÷ 20 = 0.35 ends. 5/12 repeats (0.41666…) because 12 contains the factor 3, just like 3 and 9.
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Question 4
What is −74 written as a decimal?
Correct answer: A
7 ÷ 4 = 1.75, and the negative sign stays, so the answer is −1.75. −0.57 comes from dividing 4 by 7, and 1.75 drops the sign.
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Question 5
What is 411 written as a decimal?
Correct answer: B
4 ÷ 11 gives 0.36 with remainder 4, which is where it started, so the block 36 repeats: 0.363636…. 2.75 is 11 ÷ 4.
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Question 6
What is the mixed number 158 written as a decimal?
Correct answer: D
5 ÷ 8 = 0.625, and adding the whole number gives 1.625. 1.58 writes the digits of the fraction after the point, and 1.875 is 1 7/8.
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Question 7
Which list orders the numbers from least to greatest?
23, 0.6, 58, 0.66
Correct answer: C
As decimals: 5/8 = 0.625 and 2/3 = 0.666…. So the order is 0.6, 0.625, 0.66, 0.666…. 2/3 is slightly greater than 0.66, because its 6s go on forever.
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Question 8
Nia divides 5 by 7 with long division. Why must the decimal for 57 eventually repeat?
Correct answer: D
When you divide by 7, every remainder is one of 0 to 6. The remainder is never 0 here, so after at most 6 steps a remainder repeats, and from that point the digits repeat too. Odd denominators like 5 or 25 give terminating decimals, so oddness is not the reason.
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Question 9
A bolt is 916 inch wide. A wrench set is labeled in decimal inches. Which label is exactly equal to 916 inch?
Correct answer: C
9 ÷ 16 = 0.5625, which terminates because 16 = 2 · 2 · 2 · 2. 1.778 is about 16 ÷ 9, the division the wrong way around.
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Question 10
Which statement is true?
Correct answer: B
−3/5 = −0.6. On a number line −0.6 lies to the right of −0.65, so it is the greater number. Thinking that 0.65 > 0.6 means −0.65 > −0.6 is the common trap with negatives.
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