Grade 4 Social Studies Practice Test: U.S. Regions, Geography and State Government
- U.S. Regions, Geography and State Government
- 15 questions
- 18 minutes
This test covers Grade 4 social studies: the five regions of the United States, important landforms and bodies of water, and the jobs of a state government. Tip: picture a map of the country and think about which part of it a place is in.
Tap an option to mark your answer. You can change your mind, or tap the same option again to leave the question blank. The correct answers and explanations appear when you finish the test.Tap an option to answer; tap it again to leave the question blank.
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Question 1
Many schools divide the United States into five regions: the Northeast, Southeast, Midwest, Southwest and West.
Which state is in the Midwest region?
Correct answer: C
Ohio is a Midwest state near the Great Lakes. Florida is in the Southeast, Arizona in the Southwest and Maine in the Northeast.
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Question 2
The Grand Canyon, carved by the Colorado River, is in which state?
Correct answer: A
The Grand Canyon is in northern Arizona, in the Southwest region.
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Question 3
Which of these is one of the five Great Lakes?
Correct answer: B
The Great Lakes are Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario. Lake Tahoe is in the West, the Great Salt Lake is in Utah and Lake Okeechobee is in Florida.
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Question 4
The Mississippi River begins in Minnesota and ends at the Gulf near Louisiana. In which direction does it mainly flow?
Correct answer: D
The river starts in northern Minnesota and flows mostly south until it reaches the Gulf in Louisiana.
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Question 5
Which mountain range runs through the western United States, including Colorado and Montana?
Correct answer: C
The Rocky Mountains stretch through the West, from Montana down through Colorado and New Mexico. The Appalachians are an older range in the East.
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Question 6
Imaginary lines on a globe that run east and west and measure distance north or south of the equator are called
Correct answer: A
Lines of latitude run east and west, parallel to the equator. Lines of longitude run from the North Pole to the South Pole.
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Question 7
Most of the United States lies in which two hemispheres?
Correct answer: B
The United States is north of the equator and west of the prime meridian, so most of it is in the Northern and Western Hemispheres.
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Question 8
Who is the leader of the executive branch of a state government?
Correct answer: D
A governor leads the state executive branch and makes sure state laws are carried out. A mayor leads a city, and the president leads the national government.
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Question 9
What is the main job of a state legislature?
Correct answer: C
The legislative branch makes laws. Courts decide cases, and printing money is a job of the national government.
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Question 10
What is the capital of the state of New York?
Correct answer: A
Albany is the state capital, where the governor works and the state legislature meets. New York City is the largest city, but it is not the capital.
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Question 11
In which region are huge farms that grow corn and soybeans most common?
Correct answer: B
The Midwest has flat land and rich soil, so it is famous for large corn and soybean farms.
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Question 12
Which region of the United States has a hot, dry climate with large deserts?
Correct answer: D
The Southwest, with states such as Arizona and New Mexico, has deserts and little rain. The Southeast is warm but much wetter.
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Question 13
Which document sets up the plan for a state's government?
Correct answer: C
Each of the 50 states has its own constitution that describes how its government is organized. The Declaration of Independence explained why the colonies broke away from Britain.
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Question 14
Which of these is a job of state governments, not the national government?
Correct answer: A
States issue driver's licenses. Printing money, declaring war and making treaties are powers of the national government.
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Question 15
Which ocean borders the East Coast of the United States?
Correct answer: B
The Atlantic Ocean is along the East Coast, from Maine to Florida. The Pacific Ocean is along the West Coast.
Questions you leave blank are not counted as wrong.